Why do sopranos struggle to project on high notes while tenors cut through effortlessly? It's not effort—it's acoustics.

In Part 2 of our Formant Series, we explain F1:F0 tuning: the formant strategy high voices need in the upper range. When your fundamental frequency exceeds 500 Hz, the singer's formant cluster stops working. You need a completely different approach.

We cover why vowel modification is acoustic necessity (not technique failure), exactly how much to modify each vowel at specific pitches, and three exercises for developing smooth, systematic adjustments.

Research from Garnier, Joliveau, Schutte, and ot...

Duration: 00:43:05

Your cold symptoms cleared up days ago—so why does your voice still feel off?

Cold symptoms resolve in 3-7 days. Vocal fold tissue takes 3-4 weeks to fully heal. That 1-3 week gap where you feel fine but your voice isn't ready is where singers cause preventable damage.

This episode covers what's actually happening in your vocal folds during a respiratory infection—the swelling, the fragile blood vessels, the disrupted mucosal wave. We break down the three injury patterns from returning too soon (hemorrhage, nodules, and muscle tension patterns that stick around after healing), whic...

Duration: 00:22:00

Why do trained male singers cut through orchestras effortlessly while you're straining to be heard over a single guitar? The answer isn't talent—it's acoustic physics.

In Part 1 of our 5-episode Formant Series, we break down the singer's formant: a learnable concentration of acoustic energy around 3,000 Hz that gives low voices their characteristic ring and carrying power. You'll learn what creates this physiologically (hint: pharynx width + epilaryngeal narrowing), why this frequency region exploits a built-in perceptual advantage, and how to develop it in your own voice.

We also tackle the passaggio—that stuck, heavy feeling arou...

Duration: 00:34:46

Why do singing resolutions fail every January? It's not your discipline—it's the model itself. In this Season 1 finale, we break down the two predictable failure modes of vocal resolutions and introduce a process-based alternative built on compound improvement.

Learn why 1% daily gains outperform breakthrough chasing, what your first 30 days should actually look like, and how long-term improvers think differently about progress.

In this episode:

Why willpower-based resolutions are designed to failThe vagueness trap and the ambition-without-structure trapHow invisible progress leads singers to quit too earlyA five-step framework for building sustainable practiceWhat se...

Duration: 00:15:15

Everyone says warm-ups are essential. Everyone says they protect your voice. But when we looked at the research, the honest answer surprised us.

The injury prevention framing is a recent invention—borrowed from sports medicine, where even that field can't prove warm-ups prevent injury. Meanwhile, the physiological mechanisms we assume are happening (increased blood flow, tissue temperature changes) remain largely theoretical.

But here's what troubles us more: the concept of "warming up" gives singers permission to practice mindlessly. The bel canto masters understood something we've forgotten—their exercises weren't warm-ups, they were skill-building. Every repetition eith...

Duration: 00:20:38

93% of voice teachers experience imposter syndrome. 52% burn out. And 44% never collaborate with another teacher. If you've been teaching alone and wondering if everyone else has it figured out—this episode explains why that's not a personal failure, and what the research says actually fixes it.

We cover why your degree program probably didn't prepare you, why the competitive culture in private instruction is making everything worse, and practical collaboration strategies that actually improve teaching outcomes: coffee chats, master classes, guest lessons, and joint recitals.

One connection. One teacher. One conversation. That's where it starts.

...

Duration: 00:16:12

Your voice changes as you age—but 85% of people who get the right help actually improve. This episode covers what really happens to your voice over time and what you can do about it.

We break down presbyphonia (age-related voice changes): vocal fold atrophy, tissue stiffness, cartilage calcification, respiratory decline, and hormonal effects. Then we cover Vocal Function Exercises—the intervention with the strongest research evidence—including the exact protocol and dosage.

Practical guidance for aging singers, voice teachers working with older students, and choir directors managing ensembles where the average age keeps climbing.

What...

Duration: 00:22:49

Stop hunting for notes at the piano. Sight reading is the most practical skill singers can develop—and it's completely learnable with the right approach.

We break down what sight reading actually is, why it matters for church musicians, auditioners, and choir singers alike, and compare the main learning systems: neutral syllables, scale numbers, and solfege. Plus the exact resource and difficulty level to start with today.

Sight reading saves time, builds confidence, and makes you a more independent musician. Five to ten minutes of daily practice at the right difficulty level compounds over time. St...

Duration: 00:17:00

Struggling to learn songs quickly and accurately? Most singers waste hours repeating the same mistakes. In this episode, you'll discover the 7-step systematic method professional singers use to master songs faster with deeper understanding and fewer errors.

 

🎤 Ready to level up your singing? Join VoSci Academy for just $1 for 30 days and get instant access to courses that build the technical foundation every singer needs: www.voicescience.org/academy/

 

In this episode, you'll learn: 

✓ How to listen strategically (without copying bad habits) 

✓ Why analyzing the score s...

Duration: 00:23:10

How do you teach someone to feel confident when they sing? In this episode, we explore the psychology and pedagogy behind building genuine vocal confidence—not through empty praise or forced positivity, but through earned experience and strategic teaching approaches.

In This Episode:

The anatomy of confidence: why experience matters more than talent or personalityCreating "safe risk" environments using the zone of proximal developmentTransferring ownership from teacher-dependent to self-sufficient singersCommon teaching pitfalls that accidentally undermine confidence growth (over-praising, over-correcting, and rushing progress)Why confidence is context-specific and what that means for performersPractical strategies for vo...

Duration: 00:14:31

Discover the science behind extreme vocals, screaming, and growling in metal music. Are harsh vocals safe? How do death metal singers create those intense sounds?

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we explore the fascinating biomechanics of extreme vocalizations with insights from Dr. Ingo Titze's Utah Center for Vocology and research on Will Ramos of Lorna Shore. Learn how the supraglottic region creates vocal distortion, why the stigma around harsh vocals may be misguided, and what voice science reveals about safe screaming techniques.

Topics covered:

The anatomy of...

Duration: 00:13:43

What is head voice, really — and why does it fall apart when you try to sing higher?

Most singers are told to “relax” or “place the sound in the mask,” but if relaxing fixed head voice, no one would struggle with it. In this episode, we’ll break down what head voice actually is (and what it’s not), why it fails, and how to fix it fast — using research-backed vocal exercises proven to strengthen and balance your voice.

You’ll learn:

🎙 What head voice actually means in voice science — the balance of the TA and CT muscles<...

Duration: 00:20:02

Ready to stop chasing rare “breakthroughs” and start building consistent progress? In this episode of VoSci, we dive into how to get 1% better at singing every day by focusing on the foundational daily singing practice and the essential micro-skills for singing that truly move your voice forward.

You’ll discover why waiting for inspiration won’t cut it, what often keeps singers stuck, and how small, intentional adjustments (vowel shapes, tongue height, breath timing, resonance decisions) compound into real transformation.

Whether you’ve sung in the past, paused, or feel like...

Duration: 00:12:06

Many singers fear that understanding how singing works will somehow destroy the mystery—that too much knowledge will make the art mechanical. But what if the opposite is true?

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we explore why some singers avoid learning the science and musicianship behind their voice, and how deeper knowledge can actually liberate creativity rather than suppress it. From myths about “singing from the heart” to the fear that analysis ruins artistry, we dig into why curiosity—not ignorance—is the real path to freedom.

Duration: 00:10:02

Most singers think “support” begins and ends with breath control. Ask almost anyone on the street what good singing requires, and you’ll hear it: support your breath. But that answer, while not wrong, is incomplete.

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we go far beyond breath management and introduce a critical—but often overlooked—dimension of vocal support: anchoring. Borrowed from Estill Voice Training, anchoring reveals how engaging larger muscles of the head, neck, torso, and even the lower body creates the stability necessary for precise, powerful, or even delicate singing.<...

Duration: 00:12:21

Confidence can feel elusive for singers—everyone wants it, but few know how to build it. In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we unpack what confidence really means for singers and how to create it from the ground up.

You’ll learn why doubt isn’t always the enemy, why true confidence requires both vocal technique and musicianship, and how to fortify your singing with practical strategies like preparation, focus, and storytelling.

If you’ve ever worried about looking foolish on stage or felt paralyzed by nerves, this episode will give you a clearer...

Duration: 00:12:30

Is classical training really the best foundation for every singer? For generations, singers have been told that if you can sing classically, you can sing anything. But does that claim hold up?

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we break down what “classical singing” actually means—its history, aesthetics, and defining traits—and why it isn’t a one-size-fits-all approach. We’ll explore the role of space and accompaniment in shaping vocal production, the traits that give classical singing its sound (legato, vowel shaping, chiaroscuro, projection, and more), and why many of those traits don’t directly tra...

Duration: 00:15:46

Choosing the right songs to sing isn’t as simple as picking a favorite tune. A good choice can motivate practice, support vocal growth, and bring joy. The wrong choice can lead to frustration or stalled progress.

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, Josh Manuel explores song selection from two perspectives:

For singers: how to choose songs that make you happy, challenge you just enough, and fit your voice — including why changing keys or ignoring gender expectations is perfectly valid.For teachers: how to balance scaffolding and student choice when assi...

Duration: 00:13:04

Your thoughts about singing shape how you sing—for better or worse. In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, written by Timothy Wilds, we dive into the powerful connection between what singers believe about their voices and the actions they take in training.

We’ll unpack why so many singers assume that “more” is always the answer—more breath, more pressure, more power—and how these faulty equivalencies can derail progress. From singing higher notes to belting with strength, we’ll explore why accurate knowledge of vocal function matters, and how replacing misconceptions with science-backed concepts can transform...

Duration: 00:12:43

“You’re singing through your nose.” Some singers hear this as the worst critique possible. Others are told it’s exactly what they should do. So which is it—wrong, right, or something in between?

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, Drew (with script by Timothy Wilds) untangles the confusion around nasality, nasal resonance, and the role of your nose in shaping vocal sound. You’ll learn:

The difference between nasality, nasalance, and “nasal resonance”How the velum and velopharyngeal port actually control nasal soundWhy some styles (folk, country, R&B, musical theatre) lean on nasality—and...

Duration: 00:15:01

Everyone wants to “find their unique voice,” but what does that really mean? In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we unpack the idea of vocal uniqueness—what biology, environment, and training contribute, and what people are really searching for when they say they want to sound unique. From fingerprints and phonation to imitation, persona, and style, we’ll separate the myths from the reality and explore what it means to develop a voice that’s truly “yours.”

Want guided training to develop your own sound? Explore courses at VoSci Academy.

Duration: 00:14:31

What does it really mean to live up to The Standard as a singer or teacher?

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, Josh digs into the philosophical side of excellence in singing. The Standardisn’t about hitting a high note or holding a phrase for twelve seconds — those are just surface measures. Instead, it’s about integrity: showing up honestly in the practice room, holding yourself accountable in lessons, and being trustworthy on stage and in the studio.

We’ll explore how The Standard looks different for beginners, intermediates, advanced singers, professionals, and teachers...

Duration: 00:16:18

Head voice isn’t optional—it’s half your instrument. Yet many singers ignore it, thinking they can get by without ever really developing it. In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we break down what head voice actually is, how the concept of vocal registers developed through history, and why voice teachers for centuries have called it essential.

You’ll learn:

How head voice and chest voice connect to real vocal fold mechanicsWhy Garcia’s 19th-century research and Hirano’s body–cover theory still matter todayThe four primary vocal registers—and how they form a continuumA pra...

Duration: 00:16:54

Most singers think of the tongue as a source of tension or a problem to fix. But what if the real issue isn’t tension—it’s habit? In this episode, Timothy Wilds dismantles the myths surrounding tongue tension and makes the case for celebrating the tongue’s complexity, agility, and central role in vocal production. You’ll explore how tongue habituation affects vowels, consonants, resonance, and even laryngeal position—and walk away with practical strategies to free up your singing.

Whether you’re a voice teacher, a singer looking to level up, or just curious a...

Duration: 00:17:03

This week, we took a detour from our usual format to answer real questions from singers, teachers, and curious minds. In this rapid-fire Q&A, we tackle:

Whether dairy actually affects your voiceThe most common (and least effective) things singers do in lessonsThe one song we recommend leaving out of your repertoireHow to adapt your technique for mic singingWhat to say when students hate their recorded voiceHow Broadway pros survive 8 shows a weekAnd why VoSci Academy is built differently from other training programs

Plus: a sneak peek at what’s coming ne...

Duration: 00:16:14

Can anyone really learn to sing—or is talent the deciding factor?

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, Josh reads a powerful essay by voice teacher Timothy Wilds that challenges one of the most pervasive myths in vocal education. From cultural conditioning to vocal pedagogy, we explore why so many people have been told they “can’t sing”—and what it really takes to reclaim the voice.

Whether you’re a beginner, a returning singer, or a teacher yourself, this conversation reframes singing as a human right, not a rare gift...

Duration: 00:13:59

The Audition Isn’t Just the Song—so why do so many singers only prepare the music?

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we break down the non-singing elements that make or break your audition: your entrance, demeanor, professionalism, preparation, and how you handle the unexpected.

You’ll learn:

Why most casting decisions happen before you singWhat to do when the accompanist plays the wrong tempoHow to prepare your binder, tech, and trackWhy your slate, exit, and even your shoes matterThe real difference between talent and professionalism

Whethe...

Duration: 00:11:20

Ever wonder why your voice flips, cracks, or shifts gears when you sing? This episode breaks down why that happens—and why it’s not a mistake.

Hi, I’m Drew, and on this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we’re unpacking one of the most misunderstood behaviors of the human voice: register transitions. Whether you call it flipping, cracking, or passaggio, this reflex is built in—not broken.

We’ll explore:

• The natural muscular behavior behind your voice’s “gear shifts”

• Why micromanaging your sound can make things worse

• How science-bas...

Duration: 00:08:52

🎤 What actually makes voice lessons effective? It’s not just about finding a great teacher—it’s also about being the kind of student who improves. In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we dive into the real factors that drive vocal progress.

Whether you’re searching for your first voice teacher, returning to lessons after a break, or wondering how to make the most of your time and money, this episode breaks down the science and strategy of effective vocal learning.

We’ll explore:

How to vet voice teachers and...

Duration: 00:12:56

Why do so few boys take voice lessons—and how can we change that?

In this episode, voice teacher and pedagogue Timothy Wilds joins Drew to unpack the science, strategy, and sensitivity required when training a boy’s voice. From understanding vocal fold changes during puberty to choosing repertoire that fits—not just vocally, but emotionally and developmentally—we explore what it means to meet boys where they are.

You’ll learn:

What happens to the male voice during puberty—and why it matters for trainingWhy thin fold/head voice is essential for pre-pubescent boysHow to s...

Duration: 00:16:37

You wouldn’t teach swimming without water—so why are we still training contemporary commercial music (CCM) singers without microphones or amplification?

In this episode, Timothy Wilds (writer) and Drew Williams-Orozco (host) unpack the disconnect between traditional voice pedagogy and the real-world demands of CCM styles like pop, rock, country, jazz, and modern musical theatre. From the essential role of microphones to the need for new technical and stylistic frameworks, this episode challenges voice teachers to reexamine how we prepare singers for today’s amplified, genre-diverse performance landscape.

We discus...

Duration: 00:12:17

Episode Summary:

Legato is one of the most frequently requested—and least clearly defined—skills in singing. In this episode, we unpack what it really takes to sing legato well. From managing airflow to shaping vowels and navigating consonants, we’ll guide you through practical strategies you can apply today.

What You’ll Learn:

Why breath support alone won’t get you legatoHow to develop continuous vowel connectionWhere singers unintentionally “break the line”Exercises to build awareness, precision, and flow

👀 Coming Summer 2025: VoSci Academy...

Duration: 00:12:28

Why do instrumentalists seem to improve faster than singers? It’s not about talent—it’s about how they practice.

In this episode, Josh explores the deep disconnect between how most vocalists approach their training compared to instrumentalists. From scale drills and arpeggios to muscle memory and voice science, this episode takes a critical look at why singers often rely too heavily on repertoire—and what that’s costing them in long-term growth.

🎯 Topics include:

Why singers skip skill-building—and the hidden costHow historic vocal pedagogy differ...

Duration: 00:12:53

Why do so many singing myths persist—even in college classrooms?

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, host Josh Manuel explores Vox Agnotology—a term he’s coined to describe the willful and unintentional ignorance surrounding how the voice actually works.

Inspired by the field of agnotology (the study of ignorance), Josh breaks down how outdated or misunderstood vocal concepts continue to be passed from teacher to student, even when science tells us otherwise. He shares personal stories, historical context, and practical advice on how to break...

Duration: 00:12:24

Singing straws promise stronger, easier, and healthier singing—but what does the science really say?

In this episode of The Voice Science Podcast, we dive deep into the world of semi-occluded vocal tract exercises (SOVTEs)—with a spotlight on the ever-popular singing straws. From lip trills to submerged straws, these exercises are everywhere in voice training and rehabilitation. But are they really as effective as they claim to be?

🔬 We’ll break down:

What SOVTEs are and how they workWhy singing s...

Duration: 00:11:05